bbk 000000

UDC 502/504:626.81

Kosichenko Iu. M., Ugrovatova E. G.

The lines of approaching water industry problems in the Lower Don regions

Summary

Most topical issues related to the water deficiency in the Tsimliansk water reservoir are considered. Water shortage in the given water reservoir results in tangible difficulties in the supply of the required water amount to almost half of the Rostov Area residents and to Novocherkassk Hydropower Station. Blue-green algae growth in the water reservoir during the summer period and reduction of fish population are equally serious problems. The construction of Bagaevsk hydroscheme is proposed as a solution of the Tsimliansk water
reservoir shallowing problem. Commissioning the Bagaevsk hydroscheme will improve the conditions for the Rostov Area fish farms; replenish the Manych River and lakes which provides more opportunities for fish spawning. The construction of a fish bypass canal in the Don River flood plain will provide for fish moving for spawn eliminating the hydroscheme. The problem of unsustainable water use in the Tsimliansk water reservoir and Don River for irrigation is considered. The proposed method provides for calculating backup
seepage from the canals in the earth canal and lining, in particular of the Don main canal and lateral distribution and main canals. The lines of approaching the problem of water resources shortage in the Lower Don Area are proposed. Among these are thorough investigation and revision of water resources input and output of the water reservoir for dry year periods, measures on water losses reduction, commissioning the Bagaevsk hydroscheme, possible implementation the project of the «Volga–Don–2» Canal construction.

Key words

reservoir , canal , shallowing , filtration losses , impervious lining , geomembrane

The further text is accessible on a paid subscription.
For authorisation enter the login/password.
Or subscribe

REFERENCES

1. Kosichenko Iu. M. [Current water economic problems in the Lower Don Area]. Proceedings of «TEKHNOVOD–2016 Water Treatment Technologies» IX International Scientific-Practical Conference, Rostov-on-Don, October 5–7, 2016. Novocherkassk, Lik Publ., 2016, pp. 23–29. (In Russian).
2. Kosichenko Iu. M. Kanaly perebroski stoka Rossii [Runoff diversion canals in Russia. Novocherkassk, NGMA Publ., 2004, 470 p.].
3. Kosichenko Iu. M. Gidravlika meliorativnykh kanalov [Reclamation canal hydraulics. Novocherkassk, NIMI Publ., 1992, 175 p.].
4. Kosichenko Iu. M. [Environmental aspects of seepage from canals]. Gidrotekhnicheskoe Stroitel’stvo, 1991, no. 5, pp. 21–24. (In Russian).
5. Kosichenko Yu. M. Ecological aspects of seepage from canals. Hydrotechnical Construction, 1991, no. 25 (5), pp. 267–272.
6. Kosichenko Yu. M. Hydraulic effectiveness and ecological reliability of lined canals. Hydrotechnical Construction, 1992, no. 26 (12), pp. 773–780.
7. Kosichenko Iu. M., Ugrovatova E. G. [Comparative analysis of using highly reliable lining for reducing the losses from seepage from canals]. Puti Povysheniia Effektivnosti Oroshaemogo Zemledeliia, 2015, no. 58–2, pp. 16–21. (In Russian).
8. Kosichenko Iu. M., Ugrovatova E. G. [Hydraulic and filtration aspects of operating multi-purpose big canals in the South of Russia]. Proceedings of «TEKHNOVOD–2016 Water Treatment Technologies» IX International Scientific-Practical Conference, Rostov-on-Don, October 5–7, 2016. Novocherkassk, Lik Publ., 2016, pp. 60–64. (In Russian).
9. Oleinik A. Ia. Geodinamika drenazha [Geodynamics of drainage. Kiev, Naukova Dumka Publ., 1981, 284 p.].
10. Kosichenko Iu. M., Ugrovatova E. G., Baev O. A. [Substantiation of calculation dependencies of seepage resistance of canal lining]. Izvestiia VNIIG im. B. E. Vedeneeva, 2015, no. 278, pp. 35–46. (In Russian).
11. Kosichenko Iu. M., Baev O. A. [Highly reliable designs of impervious canal and water projects lining. Criteria of their efficiency and integrity]. Gidrotekhnicheskoe Stroitel’stvo, 2014, no. 8, pp. 18–25. (In Russian).
12. Kosichenko Iu. M., Baev O. A. Protivofil’tratsionnye pokrytiia iz geosinteticheskikh materialov [Impervious linings made of geosynthetic materials. Novocherkassk, RosNIIPM Publ., 2014, 239 p.].
13. Kosichenko Iu. M. [Studies in the field of seepage elimination and operational reliability of earth hydroengineering structures]. Nauchnyi Zhurnal Rossiiskogo NII Problem Melioratsii, 2012, no. 2, pp. 86–94. (In Russian).