№1|2025

ПИТЬЕВОЕ ВОДОСНАБЖЕНИЕ

УДК 628.161.2
DOI 10.35776/VST.2025.01.03

Пропольский Д. Э.

Обзор достижений водоподготовки в области деферризации и деманганации подземных вод

Аннотация

Для обеспечения населения питьевой водой необходимо, чтобы качество очищенной воды соответствовало требованиям стандартов. Отсутствие надлежащего источника водоснабжения либо использование питьевой воды с превышением значений предельно допустимых концентраций загрязняющих веществ впоследствии наносят вред здоровью человека. Кроме того, возникает ухудшение работы систем водоснабжения в результате образования коррозии, отложений и закупорки труб. Одной из существенных проб­лем при подготовке подземных вод является повышенная концентрация железа (Fe) и марганца (Mn). Описаны существующие методы обезжелезивания и деманганации воды, условия их применения. Кроме того, проведен сравнительный анализ методов и рассмотрены перспективные направления в данной области. Установлено, что все существующие способы удаления железа и марганца имеют либо требуют этапа фильтрации. Использование в фильтрах каталитического слоя из модифицированных загрузок позволяет достичь более высоких показателей очистки и фильтрации, что обеспечит снижение затрат станций водоподготовки и стоимость очищенной подземной воды.

Ключевые слова

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Для цитирования: Пропольский Д. Э. Обзор достижений водоподготовки в области деферризации и деманганации подземных вод // Водоснабжение и санитарная техника. 2025. № 1. С. 18–26. DOI: 10.35776/VST.2025.01.03.

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